First Quiz

• What kind of crops help people advance? wheat, barley, corn, rice, millet grains.  
• Who is Jared Diamond? Professor at UCLA, anthropologists, wrote a book called Guns, Germs, and Steal that was turned into a movie
• What is Sago? advantages? disadvantages? Not enough nutrients, not enough to feed the village, keeps you full.
• What is a granery?  Something that stores food to create a surplus
• What is the capital? Port Morsby
• Main religion? Christianity.
• Where is Papua, New Guinea? island right above Australia.  
• What and who are hunter gatherers? Never build homes, roam around and and hunt and gather food.  People were hunter gatherers before people discovered that they could farm.  Nomadic.  
• What is the significance of a surplus?  having a surplus means you have more than enough.  SPECIALIZED LABOR! since not everyone need to farm, other people are free to invent other things like weaving, making tools, making hide, etc.
• what role does geographical luck have in civilization.  If you live in a climate that is good for farming.  Good animals.  It allows the civilization to keep going forward.
• what animals helped civilization grow the most? Horses, sheep, goats.  
• Domesticated plant? easy to plant, easy to store, high in protein, 
• domesticated animals? gets along with people, can be tamed, over a hundred pounds, meat eaters, social animals, milk, offspring.
• What is cargo? material that you accumulate over a period of time.
• 85% of jobs in Papua, New Guinea is farmers.
• significance of latitude? the same types of crops are grown around the same latitude.  Spread around.
• what is draa'?  first village in human history.  The made the granery.